The internet began in the late 1960s as a U.S. military project called ARPANET, designed to allow computers to communicate even if parts of the network were damaged. It connected research institutions and allowed scientists to share data quickly. In the 1980s, other networks began linking to ARPANET, and protocols like TCP/IP were developed, forming the foundation of what we now call the internet. This marked the shift from a military tool to a global communications system.
The World Wide Web and Modern Internet
In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web a system of linking information through websites and hyperlinks making the internet easier for the public to use. By the 1990s, commercial use of the internet expanded rapidly, and search engines, email, and e-commerce became everyday tools. Today, the internet is an essential part of life, connecting billions of people and powering everything from entertainment and education to finance and healthcare. Shutdown123